Chapter 6 Diversity analysis
6.1 Alpha diversity
# Calculate Hill numbers
richness <- genome_counts_filt %>%
column_to_rownames(var = "genome") %>%
dplyr::select(where(~ !all(. == 0))) %>%
hilldiv(., q = 0) %>%
t() %>%
as.data.frame() %>%
dplyr::rename(richness = 1) %>%
rownames_to_column(var = "sample")
neutral <- genome_counts_filt %>%
column_to_rownames(var = "genome") %>%
dplyr::select(where(~ !all(. == 0))) %>%
hilldiv(., q = 1) %>%
t() %>%
as.data.frame() %>%
dplyr::rename(neutral = 1) %>%
rownames_to_column(var = "sample")
phylogenetic <- genome_counts_filt %>%
column_to_rownames(var = "genome") %>%
dplyr::select(where(~ !all(. == 0))) %>%
hilldiv(., q = 1, tree = genome_tree) %>%
t() %>%
as.data.frame() %>%
dplyr::rename(phylogenetic = 1) %>%
rownames_to_column(var = "sample")
# Aggregate basal GIFT into elements
dist <- genome_gifts %>%
to.elements(., GIFT_db) %>%
traits2dist(., method = "gower")
functional <- genome_counts_filt %>%
column_to_rownames(var = "genome") %>%
dplyr::select(where(~ !all(. == 0))) %>%
hilldiv(., q = 1, dist = dist) %>%
t() %>%
as.data.frame() %>%
dplyr::rename(functional = 1) %>%
rownames_to_column(var = "sample") %>%
mutate(functional = if_else(is.nan(functional), 1, functional))
# Merge all metrics
alpha_div <- richness %>%
full_join(neutral, by = join_by(sample == sample)) %>%
full_join(phylogenetic, by = join_by(sample == sample)) %>%
full_join(functional, by = join_by(sample == sample))6.1.1 Wild samples
alpha_div %>%
pivot_longer(-sample, names_to = "metric", values_to = "value") %>%
left_join(., sample_metadata, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code)) %>%
filter(time_point=="0_Wild") %>%
mutate(metric=factor(metric,levels=c("richness","neutral","phylogenetic","functional"))) %>%
ggplot(aes(y = value, x = Population, group=Population, color=Population, fill=Population)) +
geom_boxplot(outlier.shape = NA) +
geom_jitter(alpha=0.5) +
scale_color_manual(name="Population",
breaks=c("Cold_wet","Hot_dry"),
labels=c("Cold","Hot"),
values=c('#008080', "#d57d2c")) +
scale_fill_manual(name="Population",
breaks=c("Cold_wet","Hot_dry"),
labels=c("Cold","Hot"),
values=c('#00808050', "#d57d2c50")) +
facet_wrap(. ~ metric,scales = "free") +
coord_cartesian(xlim = c(1, NA)) +
stat_compare_means(size=3, label.x=.58) +
theme_classic() +
theme(
strip.background = element_blank(),
panel.grid.minor.x = element_line(size = .1, color = "grey"),
axis.title.x = element_blank(),
axis.title.y = element_text(size=10),
axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1),
# Increase plot size
plot.title = element_text(size = 10),
axis.text = element_text(size = 8),
axis.title = element_text(size = 8)
) +
ylab("Alpha diversity")
6.1.2 Acclimation samples
alpha_div %>%
pivot_longer(-sample, names_to = "metric", values_to = "value") %>%
left_join(., sample_metadata, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code)) %>%
filter(time_point=="1_Acclimation") %>%
mutate(metric=factor(metric,levels=c("richness","neutral","phylogenetic","functional"))) %>%
ggplot(aes(y = value, x = Population, group=Population, color=Population, fill=Population)) +
geom_boxplot(outlier.shape = NA) +
geom_jitter(alpha=0.5) +
scale_color_manual(name="Population",
breaks=c("Cold_wet","Hot_dry"),
labels=c("Cold","Hot"),
values=c('#008080', "#d57d2c")) +
scale_fill_manual(name="Population",
breaks=c("Cold_wet","Hot_dry"),
labels=c("Cold","Hot"),
values=c('#00808050', "#d57d2c50")) +
facet_wrap(. ~ metric,scales = "free") +
coord_cartesian(xlim = c(1, NA)) +
stat_compare_means(size=3, label.x=.58) +
theme_classic() +
theme(
strip.background = element_blank(),
panel.grid.minor.x = element_line(size = .1, color = "grey"),
axis.title.x = element_blank(),
axis.title.y = element_text(size=10),
axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1),
# Increase plot size
plot.title = element_text(size = 10),
axis.text = element_text(size = 8),
axis.title = element_text(size = 8)
) +
ylab("Alpha diversity")
6.1.3 Antibiotics samples
alpha_div %>%
pivot_longer(-sample, names_to = "metric", values_to = "value") %>%
left_join(., sample_metadata, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code)) %>%
filter(time_point=="2_Antibiotics") %>%
mutate(metric=factor(metric,levels=c("richness","neutral","phylogenetic","functional"))) %>%
ggplot(aes(y = value, x = Population, group=Population, color=Population, fill=Population)) +
geom_boxplot(outlier.shape = NA) +
geom_jitter(alpha=0.5) +
scale_color_manual(name="Population",
breaks=c("Cold_wet","Hot_dry"),
labels=c("Cold","Hot"),
values=c('#008080', "#d57d2c")) +
scale_fill_manual(name="Population",
breaks=c("Cold_wet","Hot_dry"),
labels=c("Cold","Hot"),
values=c('#00808050', "#d57d2c50")) +
facet_wrap(. ~ metric,scales = "free") +
coord_cartesian(xlim = c(1, NA)) +
stat_compare_means(size=3, label.x=.58) +
theme_classic() +
theme(
strip.background = element_blank(),
panel.grid.minor.x = element_line(size = .1, color = "grey"),
axis.title.x = element_blank(),
axis.title.y = element_text(size=10),
axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1),
# Increase plot size
plot.title = element_text(size = 10),
axis.text = element_text(size = 8),
axis.title = element_text(size = 8)
) +
ylab("Alpha diversity")
6.1.4 Transplant_1 samples
alpha_div %>%
pivot_longer(-sample, names_to = "metric", values_to = "value") %>%
left_join(., sample_metadata, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code)) %>%
filter(time_point=="3_Transplant1") %>%
mutate(metric=factor(metric,levels=c("richness","neutral","phylogenetic","functional"))) %>%
ggplot(aes(y = value, x = type, group=type, color=type, fill=type)) +
geom_boxplot(outlier.shape = NA) +
geom_jitter(alpha=0.5) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control","Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold","Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c", "#76b183")) +
scale_fill_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control","Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold","Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA50","#d57d2c50","#76b18350")) +
facet_wrap(. ~ metric,scales = "free") +
coord_cartesian(xlim = c(1, NA)) +
stat_compare_means(size=3, label.x=.7) +
theme_classic() +
theme(
strip.background = element_blank(),
panel.grid.minor.x = element_line(size = .1, color = "grey"),
axis.title.x = element_blank(),
axis.title.y = element_text(size=10),
axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1),
# Increase plot size
plot.title = element_text(size = 10),
axis.text = element_text(size = 8),
axis.title = element_text(size = 8)
) +
ylab("Alpha diversity")
6.1.5 Transplant_2 samples
alpha_div %>%
pivot_longer(-sample, names_to = "metric", values_to = "value") %>%
left_join(., sample_metadata, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code)) %>%
filter(time_point=="4_Transplant2") %>%
mutate(metric=factor(metric,levels=c("richness","neutral","phylogenetic","functional"))) %>%
ggplot(aes(y = value, x = type, group=type, color=type, fill=type)) +
geom_boxplot(outlier.shape = NA) +
geom_jitter(alpha=0.5) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control","Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold","Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c", "#76b183")) +
scale_fill_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control","Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold","Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA50","#d57d2c50","#76b18350")) +
facet_wrap(. ~ metric,scales = "free") +
coord_cartesian(xlim = c(1, NA)) +
stat_compare_means(size=3, label.x=.7) +
theme_classic() +
theme(
strip.background = element_blank(),
panel.grid.minor.x = element_line(size = .1, color = "grey"),
axis.title.x = element_blank(),
axis.title.y = element_text(size=10),
axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1),
# Increase plot size
plot.title = element_text(size = 10),
axis.text = element_text(size = 8),
axis.title = element_text(size = 8)
) +
ylab("Alpha diversity")
6.1.6 Post-Transplant_1 samples
alpha_div %>%
pivot_longer(-sample, names_to = "metric", values_to = "value") %>%
left_join(., sample_metadata, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code)) %>%
filter(time_point=="5_Post-FMT1") %>%
mutate(metric=factor(metric,levels=c("richness","neutral","phylogenetic","functional"))) %>%
ggplot(aes(y = value, x = type, group=type, color=type, fill=type)) +
geom_boxplot(outlier.shape = NA) +
geom_jitter(alpha=0.5) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control","Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold","Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c", "#76b183")) +
scale_fill_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control","Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold","Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA50","#d57d2c50","#76b18350")) +
facet_wrap(. ~ metric,scales = "free") +
coord_cartesian(xlim = c(1, NA)) +
stat_compare_means(size=3, label.x=.7) +
theme_classic() +
theme(
strip.background = element_blank(),
panel.grid.minor.x = element_line(size = .1, color = "grey"),
axis.title.x = element_blank(),
axis.title.y = element_text(size=10),
axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1),
# Increase plot size
plot.title = element_text(size = 10),
axis.text = element_text(size = 8),
axis.title = element_text(size = 8)
) +
ylab("Alpha diversity")
6.1.7 Post-Transplant_2 samples
alpha_div %>%
pivot_longer(-sample, names_to = "metric", values_to = "value") %>%
left_join(., sample_metadata, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code)) %>%
filter(time_point=="6_Post-FMT2") %>%
mutate(metric=factor(metric,levels=c("richness","neutral","phylogenetic","functional"))) %>%
ggplot(aes(y = value, x = type, group=type, color=type, fill=type)) +
geom_boxplot(outlier.shape = NA) +
geom_jitter(alpha=0.5) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control","Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold","Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c", "#76b183")) +
scale_fill_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control","Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold","Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA50","#d57d2c50","#76b18350")) +
facet_wrap(. ~ metric,scales = "free") +
coord_cartesian(xlim = c(1, NA)) +
stat_compare_means(size=3, label.x=.7) +
theme_classic() +
theme(
strip.background = element_blank(),
panel.grid.minor.x = element_line(size = .1, color = "grey"),
axis.title.x = element_blank(),
axis.title.y = element_text(size=10),
axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1),
# Increase plot size
plot.title = element_text(size = 10),
axis.text = element_text(size = 8),
axis.title = element_text(size = 8)
) +
ylab("Alpha diversity")
6.2 Beta diversity
beta_q0n <- genome_counts_filt %>%
column_to_rownames(., "genome") %>%
hillpair(., q = 0)
beta_q1n <- genome_counts_filt %>%
column_to_rownames(., "genome") %>%
hillpair(., q = 1)
beta_q1p <- genome_counts_filt %>%
column_to_rownames(., "genome") %>%
hillpair(., q = 1, tree = genome_tree)
beta_q1f <- genome_counts_filt %>%
column_to_rownames(., "genome") %>%
hillpair(., q = 1, dist = dist)6.3 Permanovas
6.3.1 1. Are the wild populations similar?
6.3.1.1 Wild: P.muralis vs P.liolepis
wild <- meta %>%
filter(time_point == "0_Wild")
# Create a temporary modified version of genome_counts_filt
temp_genome_counts <- transform(genome_counts_filt, row.names = genome_counts_filt$genome)
temp_genome_counts$genome <- NULL
wild.counts <- temp_genome_counts[, which(colnames(temp_genome_counts) %in% rownames(wild))]
identical(sort(colnames(wild.counts)), sort(as.character(rownames(wild))))
wild_nmds <- sample_metadata %>%
filter(time_point == "0_Wild")6.3.1.3 Richness
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.000012 0.000012 0.0012 999 0.972
Residuals 25 0.257281 0.010291
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Podarcis_liolepis Podarcis_muralis
Podarcis_liolepis 0.973
Podarcis_muralis 0.97302 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| species | 1 | 1.542719 | 0.2095041 | 6.625717 | 0.001 |
| Residual | 25 | 5.820951 | 0.7904959 | NA | NA |
| Total | 26 | 7.363669 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.1.4 Neutral
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.000048 0.0000476 0.0044 999 0.941
Residuals 25 0.270114 0.0108046
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Podarcis_liolepis Podarcis_muralis
Podarcis_liolepis 0.944
Podarcis_muralis 0.94763 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| species | 1 | 1.918266 | 0.2608511 | 8.822682 | 0.001 |
| Residual | 25 | 5.435610 | 0.7391489 | NA | NA |
| Total | 26 | 7.353876 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.1.5 Phylogenetic
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.03585 0.035847 2.4912 999 0.132
Residuals 25 0.35973 0.014389
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Podarcis_liolepis Podarcis_muralis
Podarcis_liolepis 0.13
Podarcis_muralis 0.12705 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| species | 1 | 0.3218613 | 0.2162815 | 6.899207 | 0.001 |
| Residual | 25 | 1.1662981 | 0.7837185 | NA | NA |
| Total | 26 | 1.4881594 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.1.6 Functional
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.018367 0.018367 1.5597 999 0.205
Residuals 25 0.294402 0.011776
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Podarcis_liolepis Podarcis_muralis
Podarcis_liolepis 0.199
Podarcis_muralis 0.22328 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| species | 1 | 0.0858578 | 0.172879 | 5.225323 | 0.057 |
| Residual | 25 | 0.4107775 | 0.827121 | NA | NA |
| Total | 26 | 0.4966352 | 1.000000 | NA | NA |
beta_q0n_nmds_wild <- beta_div_richness_wild$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE, trace=FALSE) %>%
vegan::scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(wild_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_q1n_nmds_wild <- beta_div_neutral_wild$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE, trace=FALSE) %>%
vegan::scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(wild_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_q1p_nmds_wild <- beta_div_phylo_wild$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
vegan::scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(wild_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_q1f_nmds_wild <- beta_div_func_wild$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
vegan::scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(wild_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
6.3.2 2. Effect of acclimation
accli <- meta %>%
filter(time_point == "1_Acclimation")
# Create a temporary modified version of genome_counts_filt
temp_genome_counts <- transform(genome_counts_filt, row.names = genome_counts_filt$genome)
temp_genome_counts$genome <- NULL
accli.counts <- temp_genome_counts[, which(colnames(temp_genome_counts) %in% rownames(accli))]
identical(sort(colnames(accli.counts)), sort(as.character(rownames(accli))))
accli_nmds <- sample_metadata %>%
filter(time_point == "1_Acclimation")6.3.2.2 Richness
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.11796 0.117959 12.963 999 0.003 **
Residuals 25 0.22748 0.009099
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Cold_wet Hot_dry
Cold_wet 0.001
Hot_dry 0.0013711 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 | 1.639807 | 0.179834 | 5.481634 | 0.001 |
| Residual | 25 | 7.478640 | 0.820166 | NA | NA |
| Total | 26 | 9.118447 | 1.000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.2.3 Neutral
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.07844 0.078443 5.2384 999 0.032 *
Residuals 25 0.37437 0.014975
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Cold_wet Hot_dry
Cold_wet 0.029
Hot_dry 0.030815 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 | 1.947003 | 0.2306127 | 7.493387 | 0.001 |
| Residual | 25 | 6.495736 | 0.7693873 | NA | NA |
| Total | 26 | 8.442739 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.2.4 Phylogenetic
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.06739 0.067395 2.9532 999 0.092 .
Residuals 25 0.57052 0.022821
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Cold_wet Hot_dry
Cold_wet 0.088
Hot_dry 0.098068 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 | 0.2441653 | 0.1224638 | 3.488854 | 0.019 |
| Residual | 25 | 1.7496100 | 0.8775362 | NA | NA |
| Total | 26 | 1.9937754 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.2.5 Functional
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.02496 0.024955 0.6729 999 0.44
Residuals 25 0.92714 0.037085
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Cold_wet Hot_dry
Cold_wet 0.432
Hot_dry 0.41979 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 | 0.0279454 | 0.0248037 | 0.6358634 | 0.444 |
| Residual | 25 | 1.0987171 | 0.9751963 | NA | NA |
| Total | 26 | 1.1266624 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
beta_q0n_nmds_accli <- beta_div_richness_accli$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE, trace=FALSE) %>%
vegan::scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(accli_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_q1n_nmds_accli <- beta_div_neutral_accli$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE, trace=FALSE) %>%
vegan::scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(accli_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_q1p_nmds_accli <- beta_div_phylo_accli$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
vegan::scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(accli_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_q1f_nmds_accli <- beta_div_func_accli$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
vegan::scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(accli_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
6.3.3 3. Comparison between Wild and Acclimation
accli1 <- meta %>%
filter(time_point == "0_Wild" | time_point == "1_Acclimation")
temp_genome_counts <- transform(genome_counts_filt, row.names = genome_counts_filt$genome)
temp_genome_counts$genome <- NULL
accli1.counts <- temp_genome_counts[,which(colnames(temp_genome_counts) %in% rownames(accli1))]
identical(sort(colnames(accli1.counts)),sort(as.character(rownames(accli1))))
accli1_nmds <- sample_metadata %>%
filter(time_point == "0_Wild" | time_point == "1_Acclimation")6.3.3.1 Number of samples used
[1] 54beta_div_richness_accli1<-hillpair(data=accli1.counts, q=0)
beta_div_neutral_accli1<-hillpair(data=accli1.counts, q=1)
beta_div_phylo_accli1<-hillpair(data=accli1.counts, q=1, tree=genome_tree)
beta_div_func_accli1<-hillpair(data=accli1.counts, q=1, dist=dist)6.3.3.1.1 Richness
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.05014 0.050145 6.2252 999 0.027 *
Residuals 52 0.41886 0.008055
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
0_Wild 1_Acclimation
0_Wild 0.02
1_Acclimation 0.015808 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 0.6172653 | 0.0360987 | 2.320618 | 0.001 |
| species | 1 | 2.8279677 | 0.1653842 | 10.631785 | 0.004 |
| time_point:species | 1 | 0.3545578 | 0.0207351 | 1.332965 | 0.054 |
| Residual | 50 | 13.2995905 | 0.7777820 | NA | NA |
| Total | 53 | 17.0993812 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.3.1.2 Neutral
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.0199 0.0199035 2.1213 999 0.149
Residuals 52 0.4879 0.0093827
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
0_Wild 1_Acclimation
0_Wild 0.156
1_Acclimation 0.15128 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 0.9050519 | 0.0541893 | 3.792749 | 0.001 |
| species | 1 | 3.3236300 | 0.1989999 | 13.928143 | 0.001 |
| time_point:species | 1 | 0.5416391 | 0.0324302 | 2.269815 | 0.004 |
| Residual | 50 | 11.9313461 | 0.7143805 | NA | NA |
| Total | 53 | 16.7016671 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.3.1.3 Phylogenetic
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.01334 0.013340 0.6524 999 0.407
Residuals 52 1.06332 0.020449
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
0_Wild 1_Acclimation
0_Wild 0.403
1_Acclimation 0.42294 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 0.2890434 | 0.0766494 | 4.956318 | 0.002 |
| species | 1 | 0.3508889 | 0.0930498 | 6.016803 | 0.001 |
| time_point:species | 1 | 0.2151377 | 0.0570509 | 3.689034 | 0.008 |
| Residual | 50 | 2.9159082 | 0.7732498 | NA | NA |
| Total | 53 | 3.7709782 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.3.1.4 Functional
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.0123 0.012300 0.4817 999 0.504
Residuals 52 1.3277 0.025533
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
0_Wild 1_Acclimation
0_Wild 0.51
1_Acclimation 0.49073 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 0.0448774 | 0.0269021 | 1.4865056 | 0.248 |
| species | 1 | 0.0973005 | 0.0583275 | 3.2229509 | 0.346 |
| time_point:species | 1 | 0.0165026 | 0.0098926 | 0.5466273 | 0.397 |
| Residual | 50 | 1.5094945 | 0.9048777 | NA | NA |
| Total | 53 | 1.6681751 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
beta_richness_nmds_accli1 <- beta_div_richness_accli1$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(accli1_nmds, by = c("sample" = "Tube_code"))
beta_neutral_nmds_accli1 <- beta_div_neutral_accli1$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(accli1_nmds, by = c("sample" = "Tube_code"))
beta_phylo_nmds_accli1 <- beta_div_phylo_accli1$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(accli1_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_func_nmds_accli1 <- beta_div_func_accli1$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(accli1_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
6.3.4 4. Do the antibiotics work?
6.3.4.1 Antibiotics
treat1 <- meta %>%
filter(time_point == "2_Antibiotics")
temp_genome_counts <- transform(genome_counts_filt, row.names = genome_counts_filt$genome)
temp_genome_counts$genome <- NULL
treat1.counts <- temp_genome_counts[,which(colnames(temp_genome_counts) %in% rownames(treat1))]
identical(sort(colnames(treat1.counts)),sort(as.character(rownames(treat1))))
treat1_nmds <- sample_metadata %>%
filter(time_point == "2_Antibiotics")6.3.4.2 Number of samples used
[1] 23beta_div_richness_treat1<-hillpair(data=treat1.counts, q=0)
beta_div_neutral_treat1<-hillpair(data=treat1.counts, q=1)
beta_div_phylo_treat1<-hillpair(data=treat1.counts, q=1, tree=genome_tree)
beta_div_func_treat1<-hillpair(data=treat1.counts, q=1, dist=dist)6.3.4.2.1 Richness
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.015319 0.0153186 6.8764 999 0.015 *
Residuals 21 0.046782 0.0022277
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Cold_wet Hot_dry
Cold_wet 0.009
Hot_dry 0.015919 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 | 1.356644 | 0.1527052 | 3.784762 | 0.001 |
| Residual | 21 | 7.527429 | 0.8472948 | NA | NA |
| Total | 22 | 8.884073 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.4.2.2 Neutral
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.030536 0.0305358 3.8593 999 0.057 .
Residuals 21 0.166158 0.0079123
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Cold_wet Hot_dry
Cold_wet 0.067
Hot_dry 0.062842 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 | 1.785669 | 0.2085055 | 5.532084 | 0.001 |
| Residual | 21 | 6.778468 | 0.7914945 | NA | NA |
| Total | 22 | 8.564137 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.4.2.3 Phylogenetic
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.012041 0.012041 0.9898 999 0.359
Residuals 21 0.255459 0.012165
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Cold_wet Hot_dry
Cold_wet 0.345
Hot_dry 0.33111 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 | 0.8963254 | 0.1888758 | 4.889993 | 0.001 |
| Residual | 21 | 3.8492558 | 0.8111242 | NA | NA |
| Total | 22 | 4.7455811 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.4.2.4 Functional
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.01802 0.018021 0.4386 999 0.484
Residuals 21 0.86280 0.041086
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Cold_wet Hot_dry
Cold_wet 0.485
Hot_dry 0.51499 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 | 0.0184663 | 0.0098404 | 0.2087022 | 0.732 |
| Residual | 21 | 1.8581156 | 0.9901596 | NA | NA |
| Total | 22 | 1.8765819 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
beta_richness_nmds_treat1 <- beta_div_richness_treat1$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(treat1_nmds, by = c("sample" = "Tube_code"))
beta_neutral_nmds_treat1 <- beta_div_neutral_treat1$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(treat1_nmds, by = c("sample" = "Tube_code"))
beta_phylo_nmds_treat1 <- beta_div_phylo_treat1$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(treat1_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_func_nmds_treat1 <- beta_div_func_treat1$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(treat1_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
6.3.4.3 Acclimation vs antibiotics
treat <- meta %>%
filter(time_point == "1_Acclimation" | time_point == "2_Antibiotics")
temp_genome_counts <- transform(genome_counts_filt, row.names = genome_counts_filt$genome)
temp_genome_counts$genome <- NULL
treat.counts <- temp_genome_counts[,which(colnames(temp_genome_counts) %in% rownames(treat))]
identical(sort(colnames(treat.counts)),sort(as.character(rownames(treat))))
treat_nmds <- sample_metadata %>%
filter(time_point == "1_Acclimation" | time_point == "2_Antibiotics")6.3.4.4 Number of samples used
[1] 50beta_div_richness_treat<-hillpair(data=treat.counts, q=0)
beta_div_neutral_treat<-hillpair(data=treat.counts, q=1)
beta_div_phylo_treat<-hillpair(data=treat.counts, q=1, tree=genome_tree)
beta_div_func_treat<-hillpair(data=treat.counts, q=1, dist=dist)6.3.4.4.1 Richness
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.025318 0.0253178 6.021 999 0.014 *
Residuals 48 0.201837 0.0042049
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
1_Acclimation 2_Antibiotics
1_Acclimation 0.012
2_Antibiotics 0.017817 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 1.8885838 | 0.0949462 | 5.789315 | 0.001 |
| Population | 1 | 2.1171094 | 0.1064350 | 6.489843 | 0.001 |
| time_point:Population | 1 | 0.8793415 | 0.0442078 | 2.695557 | 0.002 |
| Residual | 46 | 15.0060684 | 0.7544111 | NA | NA |
| Total | 49 | 19.8911031 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.4.4.2 Neutral
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.039587 0.039587 6.8387 999 0.007 **
Residuals 48 0.277854 0.005789
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
1_Acclimation 2_Antibiotics
1_Acclimation 0.01
2_Antibiotics 0.011886 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 2.0241808 | 0.1063620 | 7.014531 | 0.001 |
| Population | 1 | 2.8531033 | 0.1499183 | 9.887052 | 0.001 |
| time_point:Population | 1 | 0.8795688 | 0.0462175 | 3.048030 | 0.003 |
| Residual | 46 | 13.2742044 | 0.6975022 | NA | NA |
| Total | 49 | 19.0310573 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.4.4.3 Phylogenetic
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.58372 0.58372 35.413 999 0.001 ***
Residuals 48 0.79119 0.01648
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
1_Acclimation 2_Antibiotics
1_Acclimation 0.001
2_Antibiotics 2.9795e-07 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 1.8065206 | 0.2113909 | 14.842282 | 0.001 |
| Population | 1 | 0.7903334 | 0.0924813 | 6.493340 | 0.001 |
| time_point:Population | 1 | 0.3501572 | 0.0409738 | 2.876874 | 0.043 |
| Residual | 46 | 5.5988658 | 0.6551540 | NA | NA |
| Total | 49 | 8.5458771 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
6.3.4.4.4 Functional
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.18591 0.185914 5.0679 999 0.033 *
Residuals 48 1.76088 0.036685
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
1_Acclimation 2_Antibiotics
1_Acclimation 0.027
2_Antibiotics 0.028989 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 1.8020952 | 0.3750193 | 28.0355332 | 0.001 |
| Population | 1 | 0.0031247 | 0.0006503 | 0.0486115 | 0.001 |
| time_point:Population | 1 | 0.0432870 | 0.0090081 | 0.6734238 | 0.482 |
| Residual | 46 | 2.9568327 | 0.6153223 | NA | NA |
| Total | 49 | 4.8053396 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
beta_richness_nmds_treat <- beta_div_richness_treat$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(treat_nmds, by = c("sample" = "Tube_code"))
beta_neutral_nmds_treat <- beta_div_neutral_treat$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(treat_nmds, by = c("sample" = "Tube_code"))
beta_phylo_nmds_treat <- beta_div_phylo_treat$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(treat_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_func_nmds_treat <- beta_div_func_treat$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(treat_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
6.3.5 5. Does the FMT work?
6.3.5.1 Comparison between FMT2 vs Post-FMT2
#Create newID to identify duplicated samples
transplants_metadata<-sample_metadata%>%
mutate(Tube_code=str_remove_all(Tube_code, "_a"))
transplants_metadata$newID <- paste(transplants_metadata$Tube_code, "_", transplants_metadata$individual)
transplant3<-transplants_metadata%>%
filter(time_point == "4_Transplant2" | time_point == "6_Post-FMT2")%>%
column_to_rownames("newID")
transplant3_nmds <- transplants_metadata %>%
filter(time_point == "4_Transplant2" | time_point == "6_Post-FMT2")
full_counts<-temp_genome_counts %>%
t()%>%
as.data.frame()%>%
rownames_to_column("Tube_code")%>%
full_join(transplants_metadata,by = join_by(Tube_code == Tube_code))
transplant3_counts<-full_counts %>%
filter(time_point == "4_Transplant2" | time_point == "6_Post-FMT2") %>%
subset(select=-c(315:324)) %>%
column_to_rownames("newID")%>%
subset(select=-c(1))%>%
t() %>%
as.data.frame() %>%
mutate_if(is.character, as.numeric)
identical(sort(colnames(transplant3_counts)),sort(as.character(rownames(transplant3))))6.3.5.2 Number of samples used
[1] 49beta_div_richness_transplant3<-hillpair(data=transplant3_counts, q=0)
beta_div_neutral_transplant3<-hillpair(data=transplant3_counts, q=1)
beta_div_phylo_transplant3<-hillpair(data=transplant3_counts, q=1, tree=genome_tree)
beta_div_func_transplant3<-hillpair(data=transplant3_counts, q=1, dist=dist)#Arrange of metadata dataframe
transplant3_arrange<-transplant3[labels(beta_div_neutral_transplant3$S),]6.3.5.2.1 Richness
| Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| species | 1 | 1.180473 | 0.0855095 | 5.155229 | 0.035 |
| time_point | 1 | 0.860906 | 0.0623612 | 3.759652 | 0.001 |
| type | 1 | 1.459433 | 0.1057165 | 6.373471 | 0.002 |
| Residual | 45 | 10.304350 | 0.7464128 | NA | NA |
| Total | 48 | 13.805162 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control vs Treatment 1 1.4169018 5.739828 0.15622903 0.001 0.003 *
2 Control vs Hot_control 1 2.0940966 8.509112 0.21005427 0.001 0.003 *
3 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.3004618 1.265034 0.04179854 0.141 0.423 6.3.5.2.2 Neutral
| Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| species | 1 | 1.2800927 | 0.0939787 | 6.068484 | 0.007 |
| time_point | 1 | 0.9350566 | 0.0686477 | 4.432785 | 0.001 |
| type | 1 | 1.9135997 | 0.1404879 | 9.071725 | 0.002 |
| Residual | 45 | 9.4923500 | 0.6968858 | NA | NA |
| Total | 48 | 13.6210990 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control vs Treatment 1 1.8758788 8.282671 0.21084796 0.001 0.003 *
2 Control vs Hot_control 1 2.4396317 10.635546 0.24945256 0.001 0.003 *
3 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.3158428 1.394345 0.04587515 0.131 0.393 6.3.5.2.3 Phylogenetic
| Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| species | 1 | 0.1400466 | 0.0952654 | 5.873615 | 0.055 |
| time_point | 1 | 0.1138047 | 0.0774145 | 4.773017 | 0.001 |
| type | 1 | 0.1432667 | 0.0974558 | 6.008665 | 0.003 |
| Residual | 45 | 1.0729504 | 0.7298643 | NA | NA |
| Total | 48 | 1.4700683 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control vs Treatment 1 0.14387705 5.735321 0.15612552 0.001 0.003 *
2 Control vs Hot_control 1 0.22715701 9.044894 0.22036587 0.001 0.003 *
3 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.04648319 1.704277 0.05550617 0.134 0.402 6.3.5.2.4 Functional
| Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| species | 1 | 0.0092808 | 0.0077189 | 0.3741811 | 0.367 |
| time_point | 1 | -0.0061674 | -0.0051295 | -0.2486581 | 0.882 |
| type | 1 | 0.0831052 | 0.0691191 | 3.3506286 | 0.257 |
| Residual | 45 | 1.1161295 | 0.9282915 | NA | NA |
| Total | 48 | 1.2023481 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control vs Treatment 1 0.078539743 4.59293783 0.129040706 0.066 0.198
2 Control vs Hot_control 1 0.052468954 2.13675422 0.062593948 0.176 0.528
3 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 -0.002340352 -0.07432315 -0.002569452 0.859 1.000 beta_richness_nmds_transplant3 <- beta_div_richness_transplant3$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(transplant3_nmds, by = join_by(sample == newID))
beta_neutral_nmds_transplant3 <- beta_div_neutral_transplant3$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(transplant3_nmds, by = join_by(sample == newID))
beta_phylo_nmds_transplant3 <- beta_div_phylo_transplant3$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(transplant3_nmds, by = join_by(sample == newID))
beta_func_nmds_transplant3 <- beta_div_func_transplant3$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(transplant3_nmds, by = join_by(sample == newID))p0<-beta_richness_nmds_transplant3 %>%
group_by(individual) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type, shape=time_point)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y = "NMDS2", x="NMDS1 \n Richness beta diversity") +
theme_classic() +
theme(legend.position="none")
p1<-beta_neutral_nmds_transplant3 %>%
group_by(individual) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type, shape=time_point)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y = "NMDS2", x="NMDS1 \n Neutral beta diversity") +
theme_classic() +
theme(legend.position="none")
p2<-beta_phylo_nmds_transplant3 %>%
group_by(individual) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type, shape=time_point)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y= element_blank (), x="NMDS1 \n Phylogenetic beta diversity") +
theme_classic() +
theme(legend.position="none")
p3<-beta_func_nmds_transplant3 %>%
group_by(individual) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type, shape=time_point)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y= element_blank (), x="NMDS1 \n Functional beta diversity") +
theme_classic()+
theme(legend.position="none")
6.3.5.3 Comparison between the different experimental time points (Acclimation vs Transplant samples)
The estimated time for calculating the 5151 pairwise combinations is 25 seconds.
6.3.5.4 Comparison of acclimation samples to transplant samples
transplant7<-transplants_metadata%>%
filter(time_point == "4_Transplant2" | time_point == "1_Acclimation"| time_point == "3_Transplant1")%>%
column_to_rownames("newID")
transplant7_nmds <- transplants_metadata %>%
filter(time_point == "4_Transplant2" | time_point == "1_Acclimation"| time_point == "3_Transplant1")
transplant7_counts<-full_counts %>%
filter(time_point == "4_Transplant2" | time_point == "1_Acclimation"| time_point == "3_Transplant1") %>%
subset(select=-c(315:324)) %>%
column_to_rownames("newID")%>%
subset(select=-c(1))%>%
t() %>%
as.data.frame() %>%
mutate_if(is.character, as.numeric)
transplant7_counts <- transplant7_counts[, !names(transplant7_counts) %in% c("AD45 _ LI1_2nd_2", "AD48 _ LI1_2nd_6")]
identical(sort(colnames(transplant7_counts)),sort(as.character(rownames(transplant7))))[1] TRUE6.3.5.5 Number of samples used
[1] 73beta_div_richness_transplant7<-hillpair(data=transplant7_counts, q=0)
beta_div_neutral_transplant7<-hillpair(data=transplant7_counts, q=1)
beta_div_phylo_transplant7<-hillpair(data=transplant7_counts, q=1, tree=genome_tree)
beta_div_func_transplant7<-hillpair(data=transplant7_counts, q=1, dist=dist)#Arrange of metadata dataframe
transplant7_arrange<-transplant7[labels(beta_div_neutral_transplant7$S),]6.3.5.5.1 Richness
| Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 | 2.3108184 | 0.1096208 | 9.6707812 | 0.089 |
| time_point | 2 | 1.1082036 | 0.0525710 | 2.3189174 | 0.001 |
| type | 1 | 1.4676332 | 0.0696217 | 6.1420489 | 0.034 |
| Population:time_point | 2 | 0.4228641 | 0.0200599 | 0.8848438 | 0.487 |
| Residual | 66 | 15.7705995 | 0.7481267 | NA | NA |
| Total | 72 | 21.0801189 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control vs Treatment 1 1.3922559 4.952933 0.09533501 0.001 0.003 *
2 Control vs Hot_control 1 3.4162446 15.301454 0.23796436 0.001 0.003 *
3 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.6059873 2.514792 0.05406435 0.004 0.012 .6.3.5.5.2 Neutral
| Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 | 2.641095 | 0.1266245 | 12.453113 | 0.038 |
| time_point | 2 | 1.394944 | 0.0668791 | 3.288673 | 0.001 |
| type | 1 | 1.523725 | 0.0730534 | 7.184566 | 0.031 |
| time_point:type | 4 | 1.724614 | 0.0826848 | 2.032946 | 0.014 |
| Residual | 64 | 13.573319 | 0.6507583 | NA | NA |
| Total | 72 | 20.857698 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control vs Treatment 1 1.4294917 5.324075 0.10175193 0.001 0.003 *
2 Control vs Hot_control 1 3.7896925 18.183717 0.27065661 0.001 0.003 *
3 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.7355091 3.012483 0.06407837 0.002 0.006 *6.3.5.5.3 Phylogenetic
| Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 | 0.3001462 | 0.0764583 | 6.402286 | 0.334 |
| time_point | 2 | 0.2984483 | 0.0760258 | 3.183035 | 0.003 |
| type | 1 | 0.1391084 | 0.0354361 | 2.967261 | 0.632 |
| Residual | 68 | 3.1879143 | 0.8120798 | NA | NA |
| Total | 72 | 3.9256172 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control vs Treatment 1 0.1229884 2.086117 0.04249913 0.089 0.267
2 Control vs Hot_control 1 0.3936331 10.002468 0.16952626 0.001 0.003 *
3 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.1040675 1.985916 0.04318530 0.095 0.285 6.3.5.5.4 Functional
| Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 | 0.0968624 | 0.0459940 | 4.124655 | 0.408 |
| time_point | 2 | 0.1660358 | 0.0788403 | 3.535121 | 0.040 |
| type | 1 | 0.2461830 | 0.1168973 | 10.483121 | 0.175 |
| Residual | 68 | 1.5968952 | 0.7582683 | NA | NA |
| Total | 72 | 2.1059764 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control vs Treatment 1 2.206030e-01 7.529285059 1.380778e-01 0.006 0.018 .
2 Control vs Hot_control 1 2.423897e-01 8.784943340 1.520282e-01 0.004 0.012 .
3 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 7.721776e-05 0.004006723 9.105359e-05 0.691 1.000 beta_richness_nmds_transplant7 <- beta_div_richness_transplant7$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(transplant7_nmds, by = join_by(sample == newID))
beta_neutral_nmds_transplant7 <- beta_div_neutral_transplant7$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(transplant7_nmds, by = join_by(sample == newID))
beta_phylo_nmds_transplant7 <- beta_div_phylo_transplant7$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(transplant7_nmds, by = join_by(sample == newID))
beta_func_nmds_transplant7 <- beta_div_func_transplant7$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(transplant7_nmds, by = join_by(sample == newID))p0<-beta_richness_nmds_transplant7 %>%
group_by(type) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type, shape=time_point)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
scale_shape_manual(name="time_point",
breaks=c("1_Acclimation", "3_Transplant1", "4_Transplant2"),
labels=c("Acclimation", "Transplant", "Transplant"),
values=c("circle","square","square")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y = "NMDS2", x="NMDS1 \n Richness beta diversity") +
theme_classic() +
theme(legend.position="none")
p1<-beta_neutral_nmds_transplant7 %>%
group_by(type) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type, shape=time_point)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
scale_shape_manual(name="time_point",
breaks=c("1_Acclimation", "3_Transplant1", "4_Transplant2"),
labels=c("Acclimation", "Transplant", "Transplant"),
values=c("circle","square","square")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y = "NMDS2", x="NMDS1 \n Neutral beta diversity") +
theme_classic() +
theme(legend.position="none")
p2<-beta_phylo_nmds_transplant7 %>%
group_by(type) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type, shape=time_point)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
scale_shape_manual(name="time_point",
breaks=c("1_Acclimation", "3_Transplant1", "4_Transplant2"),
labels=c("Acclimation", "Transplant", "Transplant"),
values=c("circle","square","square")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y= element_blank (), x="NMDS1 \n Phylogenetic beta diversity") +
theme_classic() +
theme(legend.position="none")
p3<-beta_func_nmds_transplant7 %>%
group_by(type) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type, shape=time_point)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
scale_shape_manual(name="time_point",
breaks=c("1_Acclimation", "3_Transplant1", "4_Transplant2"),
labels=c("Acclimation", "Transplant", "Transplant"),
values=c("circle","square","square")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y= element_blank (), x="NMDS1 \n Functional beta diversity") +
theme_classic()+
theme(legend.position="none")
6.3.5.6 Comparison between Acclimation vs Post-FMT1
post3 <- meta %>%
filter(time_point == "1_Acclimation" | time_point == "5_Post-FMT1")
temp_genome_counts <- transform(genome_counts_filt, row.names = genome_counts_filt$genome)
temp_genome_counts$genome <- NULL
post3.counts <- temp_genome_counts[,which(colnames(temp_genome_counts) %in% rownames(post3))]
identical(sort(colnames(post3.counts)),sort(as.character(rownames(post3))))
post3_nmds <- sample_metadata %>%
filter(time_point == "1_Acclimation" | time_point == "5_Post-FMT1")6.3.5.7 Number of samples used
[1] 53beta_div_richness_post3<-hillpair(data=post3.counts, q=0)
beta_div_neutral_post3<-hillpair(data=post3.counts, q=1)
beta_div_phylo_post3<-hillpair(data=post3.counts, q=1, tree=genome_tree)
beta_div_func_post3<-hillpair(data=post3.counts, q=1, dist=dist)#Arrange of metadata dataframe
post3_arrange<-post3[labels(beta_div_neutral_post3$S),]
post3_arrange$type_time <- interaction(post3_arrange$type, post3_arrange$time_point)6.3.5.7.1 Richness
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 2 0.099607 0.049803 9.5441 999 0.001 ***
Residuals 50 0.260911 0.005218
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Control Hot_control Treatment
Control 0.00200000 0.886
Hot_control 0.00102653 0.001
Treatment 0.88832670 0.00010131 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 1.2059071 | 0.0649048 | 3.913237 | 0.001 |
| Population | 1 | 1.7615474 | 0.0948107 | 5.716321 | 0.001 |
| time_point:Population | 1 | 0.5122847 | 0.0275724 | 1.662393 | 0.010 |
| Residual | 49 | 15.0998916 | 0.8127121 | NA | NA |
| Total | 52 | 18.5796308 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.1_Acclimation 1 0.3620815 1.052109 0.06169963 0.340 1.000
2 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 1.2800877 4.605444 0.22350616 0.001 0.015 .
3 Control.1_Acclimation vs Control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.6845657 1.998114 0.11101796 0.003 0.045 .
4 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.8437461 2.499232 0.14281954 0.001 0.015 .
5 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 1.1208022 3.568670 0.18236649 0.001 0.015 .
6 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 1.3606630 5.087152 0.24124415 0.001 0.015 .
7 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.7216200 2.172734 0.11956009 0.001 0.015 .
8 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.9551308 2.926054 0.16322910 0.001 0.015 .
9 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 1.2263345 4.039487 0.20157637 0.001 0.015 .
10 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Control.5_Post-FMT1 1 1.4319792 5.384836 0.25180628 0.001 0.015 .
11 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.8172413 3.194690 0.17558364 0.001 0.015 .
12 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.5796135 2.441615 0.13239702 0.001 0.015 .
13 Control.5_Post-FMT1 vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.5615418 1.729004 0.10335366 0.016 0.240
14 Control.5_Post-FMT1 vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.8438429 2.793772 0.14865413 0.002 0.030 .
15 Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.3734921 1.268929 0.07799710 0.103 1.000 6.3.5.7.2 Neutral
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.00945 0.0094472 1.1428 999 0.276
Residuals 51 0.42161 0.0082669
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
1_Acclimation 5_Post-FMT1
1_Acclimation 0.281
5_Post-FMT1 0.2901 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 1.7277808 | 0.0986354 | 6.486824 | 0.001 |
| Population | 1 | 2.0558578 | 0.1173647 | 7.718565 | 0.001 |
| time_point:Population | 1 | 0.6819354 | 0.0389303 | 2.560276 | 0.003 |
| Residual | 49 | 13.0512643 | 0.7450696 | NA | NA |
| Total | 52 | 17.5168383 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.1_Acclimation 1 0.2316020 0.7712905 0.04598874 0.709 1.000
2 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 1.4015347 5.7562378 0.26457873 0.001 0.015 .
3 Control.1_Acclimation vs Control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.8332162 2.9081103 0.15380227 0.001 0.015 .
4 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 1.1719595 4.0685514 0.21336447 0.002 0.030 .
5 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 1.4260875 5.2413171 0.24675104 0.001 0.015 .
6 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 1.6347704 6.8326887 0.29925029 0.001 0.015 .
7 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.9517634 3.3715700 0.17404733 0.001 0.015 .
8 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 1.3127773 4.6298256 0.23585668 0.001 0.015 .
9 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 1.6713369 6.2395460 0.28056085 0.001 0.015 .
10 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Control.5_Post-FMT1 1 1.5409781 6.8338056 0.29928456 0.001 0.015 .
11 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.9133614 4.0964534 0.21451383 0.001 0.015 .
12 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.6954835 3.2951234 0.17077493 0.001 0.015 .
13 Control.5_Post-FMT1 vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.6051778 2.2508491 0.13047758 0.011 0.165
14 Control.5_Post-FMT1 vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 1.0528902 4.1436369 0.20570451 0.001 0.015 .
15 Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.4150076 1.6372683 0.09840968 0.051 0.765 6.3.5.7.3 Phylogenetic
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.05132 0.051320 2.6745 999 0.089 .
Residuals 51 0.97861 0.019189
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
1_Acclimation 5_Post-FMT1
1_Acclimation 0.1
5_Post-FMT1 0.10812 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 0.4329638 | 0.1243360 | 7.717455 | 0.001 |
| Population | 1 | 0.2375991 | 0.0682323 | 4.235135 | 0.002 |
| time_point:Population | 1 | 0.0626513 | 0.0179918 | 1.116741 | 0.243 |
| Residual | 49 | 2.7489923 | 0.7894398 | NA | NA |
| Total | 52 | 3.4822065 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.1_Acclimation 1 0.04186923 0.4391642 0.02671451 0.734 1.000
2 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 0.15609416 2.5546889 0.13768428 0.044 0.660
3 Control.1_Acclimation vs Control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.19193367 2.9749922 0.15678490 0.018 0.270
4 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.14627288 1.7907381 0.10665035 0.155 1.000
5 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.25061348 3.6146185 0.18428187 0.014 0.210
6 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 0.23108846 4.0521838 0.20208192 0.002 0.030 .
7 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.26358465 4.3608960 0.21417997 0.002 0.030 .
8 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.25319427 3.2738422 0.17915456 0.035 0.525
9 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.39050120 5.9837393 0.27218933 0.001 0.015 .
10 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.14203376 5.4200212 0.25303529 0.001 0.015 .
11 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.09666753 2.3682173 0.13635351 0.023 0.345
12 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.09252600 2.9824958 0.15711821 0.008 0.120
13 Control.5_Post-FMT1 vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.01842535 0.4144162 0.02688498 0.785 1.000
14 Control.5_Post-FMT1 vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.05987967 1.7387847 0.09802164 0.129 1.000
15 Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.03212966 0.6477782 0.04139746 0.698 1.000 6.3.5.7.4 Functional
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.00541 0.0054137 0.2021 999 0.659
Residuals 51 1.36615 0.0267873
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
1_Acclimation 5_Post-FMT1
1_Acclimation 0.655
5_Post-FMT1 0.65494 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 0.0571984 | 0.0294799 | 1.5128525 | 0.174 |
| Population | 1 | 0.0239890 | 0.0123639 | 0.6344904 | 0.873 |
| time_point:Population | 1 | 0.0064542 | 0.0033265 | 0.1707088 | 0.630 |
| Residual | 49 | 1.8526072 | 0.9548297 | NA | NA |
| Total | 52 | 1.9402488 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.1_Acclimation 1 0.090450145 1.65575459 0.093779882 0.204 1.00
2 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 0.085769225 1.63605364 0.092767559 0.205 1.00
3 Control.1_Acclimation vs Control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.030318564 0.53607587 0.032418566 0.526 1.00
4 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.236457683 4.06299320 0.213135113 0.038 0.57
5 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.135603602 2.22854385 0.122255726 0.168 1.00
6 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 0.001373886 0.07238159 0.004503476 0.638 1.00
7 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.002173211 0.09402475 0.005842215 0.610 1.00
8 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.059119657 2.62461793 0.148917721 0.174 1.00
9 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.010911935 0.39816986 0.024281360 0.500 1.00
10 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Control.5_Post-FMT1 1 -0.002303582 -0.11016709 -0.006933181 0.747 1.00
11 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.058908140 2.91987617 0.162940644 0.150 1.00
12 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.005904278 0.23427876 0.014431116 0.534 1.00
13 Control.5_Post-FMT1 vs Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.116146557 4.72479132 0.239535681 0.094 1.00
14 Control.5_Post-FMT1 vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.050009298 1.70482607 0.096291602 0.209 1.00
15 Treatment.5_Post-FMT1 vs Hot_control.5_Post-FMT1 1 0.012358590 0.42381202 0.027477774 0.461 1.00 beta_richness_nmds_post3 <- beta_div_richness_post3$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post3_nmds, by = c("sample" = "Tube_code"))
beta_neutral_nmds_post3 <- beta_div_neutral_post3$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post3_nmds, by = c("sample" = "Tube_code"))
beta_phylo_nmds_post3 <- beta_div_phylo_post3$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post3_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_func_nmds_post3 <- beta_div_func_post3$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post3_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
6.3.5.8 Comparison between Acclimation vs Post-FMT2
post4 <- meta %>%
filter(time_point == "1_Acclimation" | time_point == "6_Post-FMT2")
temp_genome_counts <- transform(genome_counts_filt, row.names = genome_counts_filt$genome)
temp_genome_counts$genome <- NULL
post4.counts <- temp_genome_counts[,which(colnames(temp_genome_counts) %in% rownames(post4))]
identical(sort(colnames(post4.counts)),sort(as.character(rownames(post4))))
post4_nmds <- sample_metadata %>%
filter(time_point == "1_Acclimation" | time_point == "6_Post-FMT2")6.3.5.9 Number of samples used
[1] 54beta_div_richness_post4<-hillpair(data=post4.counts, q=0)
beta_div_neutral_post4<-hillpair(data=post4.counts, q=1)
beta_div_phylo_post4<-hillpair(data=post4.counts, q=1, tree=genome_tree)
beta_div_func_post4<-hillpair(data=post4.counts, q=1, dist=dist)#Arrange of metadata dataframe
post4_arrange<-post4[labels(beta_div_neutral_post4$S),]
post4_arrange$type_time <- interaction(post4_arrange$type, post4_arrange$time_point)6.3.5.9.1 Richness
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 2 0.06809 0.034047 3.8471 999 0.04 *
Residuals 51 0.45135 0.008850
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Control Hot_control Treatment
Control 0.0340000 0.890
Hot_control 0.0349385 0.005
Treatment 0.8855174 0.0047257 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 0.8124061 | 0.0462232 | 2.847438 | 0.001 |
| Population | 1 | 2.0491994 | 0.1165926 | 7.182331 | 0.001 |
| time_point:Population | 1 | 0.4485668 | 0.0255219 | 1.572202 | 0.005 |
| Residual | 50 | 14.2655595 | 0.8116623 | NA | NA |
| Total | 53 | 17.5757317 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.1_Acclimation 1 0.3620815 1.052109 0.06169963 0.348 1.000
2 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 1.2800877 4.605444 0.22350616 0.001 0.015 .
3 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.8430295 2.845779 0.15100353 0.001 0.015 .
4 Control.1_Acclimation vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.5232174 1.683240 0.09518843 0.021 0.315
5 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.1217138 3.634271 0.18509835 0.001 0.015 .
6 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 1.3606630 5.087152 0.24124415 0.001 0.015 .
7 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.9130048 3.195028 0.16645080 0.001 0.015 .
8 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.5959230 1.984036 0.11032208 0.003 0.045 .
9 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.2747787 4.275366 0.21086503 0.001 0.015 .
10 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.6397330 2.913695 0.15405213 0.001 0.015 .
11 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.4575447 6.224524 0.28007456 0.001 0.015 .
12 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.3276169 1.412318 0.08111028 0.037 0.555
13 Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.6463814 2.560441 0.13795154 0.001 0.015 .
14 Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.4796256 1.916520 0.10696943 0.001 0.015 .
15 Control.6_Post-FMT2 vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.1305044 4.268317 0.21059061 0.001 0.015 .6.3.5.9.2 Neutral
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.01544 0.0154447 2.0972 999 0.151
Residuals 52 0.38294 0.0073643
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
1_Acclimation 6_Post-FMT2
1_Acclimation 0.154
6_Post-FMT2 0.15357 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 1.0151664 | 0.0602602 | 3.909554 | 0.001 |
| Population | 1 | 2.2827471 | 0.1355037 | 8.791191 | 0.001 |
| time_point:Population | 1 | 0.5653146 | 0.0335570 | 2.177109 | 0.002 |
| Residual | 50 | 12.9831505 | 0.7706790 | NA | NA |
| Total | 53 | 16.8463787 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.1_Acclimation 1 0.2316020 0.7712905 0.04598874 0.731 1.000
2 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 1.4015347 5.7562378 0.26457873 0.001 0.015 .
3 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.1746426 4.5564741 0.22165640 0.001 0.015 .
4 Control.1_Acclimation vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.5286441 1.9819408 0.11021840 0.001 0.015 .
5 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.3443224 4.9104417 0.23483204 0.001 0.015 .
6 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 1.6347704 6.8326887 0.29925029 0.001 0.015 .
7 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.3540292 5.3398081 0.25022756 0.001 0.015 .
8 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.6311089 2.4041625 0.13063146 0.003 0.045 .
9 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.6125755 5.9825981 0.27215155 0.001 0.015 .
10 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.6202327 3.1519868 0.16457754 0.001 0.015 .
11 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.5701179 7.6327037 0.32297209 0.001 0.015 .
12 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.3634438 1.7083388 0.09647087 0.033 0.495
13 Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.0227481 4.6483346 0.22511910 0.001 0.015 .
14 Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.5010202 2.2065321 0.12119453 0.002 0.030 .
15 Control.6_Post-FMT2 vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.3619424 5.7710313 0.26507845 0.001 0.015 .6.3.5.9.3 Phylogenetic
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.06978 0.069777 5.0345 999 0.026 *
Residuals 52 0.72071 0.013860
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
1_Acclimation 6_Post-FMT2
1_Acclimation 0.023
6_Post-FMT2 0.029131 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 0.4131659 | 0.1296152 | 8.500864 | 0.001 |
| Population | 1 | 0.2372445 | 0.0744265 | 4.881291 | 0.001 |
| time_point:Population | 1 | 0.1070826 | 0.0335931 | 2.203218 | 0.034 |
| Residual | 50 | 2.4301410 | 0.7623651 | NA | NA |
| Total | 53 | 3.1876340 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.1_Acclimation 1 0.04186923 0.4391642 0.02671451 0.741 1.000
2 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 0.15609416 2.5546889 0.13768428 0.025 0.375
3 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.26322331 4.3060281 0.21205664 0.003 0.045 .
4 Control.1_Acclimation vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.16047895 2.5405742 0.13702781 0.037 0.555
5 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.25529510 4.0109138 0.20043631 0.002 0.030 .
6 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 0.23108846 4.0521838 0.20208192 0.001 0.015 .
7 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.36496892 6.3966666 0.28560797 0.001 0.015 .
8 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.22628210 3.8292220 0.19311005 0.016 0.240
9 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.34830814 5.8463335 0.26761166 0.001 0.015 .
10 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.10002871 4.3836237 0.21505615 0.001 0.015 .
11 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.12577510 5.0601287 0.24027055 0.001 0.015 .
12 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.06334378 2.4997737 0.13512455 0.016 0.240
13 Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.05927454 2.3820253 0.12958449 0.030 0.450
14 Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.06906280 2.7224602 0.14541146 0.002 0.030 .
15 Control.6_Post-FMT2 vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 0.11081709 4.0436561 0.20174244 0.001 0.015 .6.3.5.9.4 Functional
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 1 0.00538 0.0053768 0.1915 999 0.675
Residuals 52 1.46001 0.0280772
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
1_Acclimation 6_Post-FMT2
1_Acclimation 0.68
6_Post-FMT2 0.66348 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| time_point | 1 | 0.0451272 | 0.0242533 | 1.2655291 | 0.241 |
| Population | 1 | 0.0004181 | 0.0002247 | 0.0117261 | 0.296 |
| time_point:Population | 1 | 0.0321822 | 0.0172961 | 0.9025046 | 0.304 |
| Residual | 50 | 1.7829366 | 0.9582260 | NA | NA |
| Total | 53 | 1.8606640 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.1_Acclimation 1 9.045014e-02 1.65575459 0.0937798825 0.209 1
2 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 8.576922e-02 1.63605364 0.0927675587 0.224 1
3 Control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.171666e-01 2.16526354 0.1191980254 0.165 1
4 Control.1_Acclimation vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 1.134013e-01 2.16495643 0.1191831338 0.191 1
5 Control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 6.533744e-02 0.94814395 0.0559438221 0.264 1
6 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.1_Acclimation 1 1.373886e-03 0.07238159 0.0045034760 0.634 1
7 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 1 -4.929805e-04 -0.02385162 -0.0014929516 0.716 1
8 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 2.443617e-03 0.12903840 0.0080003779 0.552 1
9 Treatment.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 6.968380e-03 0.19647180 0.0121305310 0.583 1
10 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 1 3.866607e-04 0.02093980 0.0013070267 0.688 1
11 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 -5.633463e-05 -0.00336651 -0.0002104511 0.676 1
12 Hot_control.1_Acclimation vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 2.011448e-03 0.06046867 0.0037650628 0.750 1
13 Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 vs Control.6_Post-FMT2 1 -8.527330e-03 -0.46290555 -0.0297935723 0.838 1
14 Treatment.6_Post-FMT2 vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 -1.648721e-03 -0.04717131 -0.0029569243 0.905 1
15 Control.6_Post-FMT2 vs Hot_control.6_Post-FMT2 1 4.367477e-03 0.13147026 0.0081499244 0.680 1 beta_richness_nmds_post4 <- beta_div_richness_post4$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post4_nmds, by = c("sample" = "Tube_code"))
beta_neutral_nmds_post4 <- beta_div_neutral_post4$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post4_nmds, by = c("sample" = "Tube_code"))
beta_phylo_nmds_post4 <- beta_div_phylo_post4$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post4_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_func_nmds_post4 <- beta_div_func_post4$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post4_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
6.3.6 6. Are there differences between the control and the treatment group?
6.3.6.2 Number of samples used
[1] 26beta_div_richness_post1<-hillpair(data=post1.counts, q=0)
beta_div_neutral_post1<-hillpair(data=post1.counts, q=1)
beta_div_phylo_post1<-hillpair(data=post1.counts, q=1, tree=genome_tree)
beta_div_func_post1<-hillpair(data=post1.counts, q=1, dist=dist)6.3.6.2.1 Richness
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 2 0.017675 0.0088373 2.3825 999 0.088 .
Residuals 23 0.085312 0.0037092
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Control Hot_control Treatment
Control 0.0080000 0.625
Hot_control 0.0068795 0.213
Treatment 0.6248469 0.2084296 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| species | 1 | 0.6340254 | 0.0768024 | 2.065607 | 0.004 |
| type | 1 | 0.5615418 | 0.0680222 | 1.829461 | 0.010 |
| Residual | 23 | 7.0597099 | 0.8551754 | NA | NA |
| Total | 25 | 8.2552771 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control vs Treatment 1 0.5615418 1.729004 0.1033537 0.022 0.066
2 Control vs Hot_control 1 0.8438429 2.793772 0.1486541 0.002 0.006 *
3 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.3734921 1.268929 0.0779971 0.112 0.336 6.3.6.2.2 Neutral
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 2 0.011001 0.0055005 0.6303 999 0.566
Residuals 23 0.200714 0.0087267
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Control Hot_control Treatment
Control 0.22600 0.967
Hot_control 0.21166 0.438
Treatment 0.95468 0.43604 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| species | 1 | 0.7907904 | 0.1076445 | 3.056657 | 0.001 |
| type | 1 | 0.6051778 | 0.0823784 | 2.339205 | 0.006 |
| Residual | 23 | 5.9503501 | 0.8099772 | NA | NA |
| Total | 25 | 7.3463184 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control vs Treatment 1 0.6051778 2.250849 0.13047758 0.018 0.054
2 Control vs Hot_control 1 1.0528902 4.143637 0.20570451 0.001 0.003 *
3 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.4150076 1.637268 0.09840968 0.054 0.162 6.3.6.2.3 Phylogenetic
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 2 0.00440 0.0021994 0.1369 999 0.899
Residuals 23 0.36941 0.0160614
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Control Hot_control Treatment
Control 0.92100 0.665
Hot_control 0.91505 0.758
Treatment 0.63312 0.73046 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| species | 1 | 0.0560850 | 0.0531376 | 1.3149967 | 0.269 |
| type | 1 | 0.0184254 | 0.0174571 | 0.4320099 | 0.814 |
| Residual | 23 | 0.9809570 | 0.9294053 | NA | NA |
| Total | 25 | 1.0554673 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control vs Treatment 1 0.01842535 0.4144162 0.02688498 0.762 1.000
2 Control vs Hot_control 1 0.05987967 1.7387847 0.09802164 0.106 0.318
3 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.03212966 0.6477782 0.04139746 0.694 1.000 6.3.6.2.4 Functional
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 2 0.00400 0.0020014 0.145 999 0.859
Residuals 23 0.31753 0.0138057
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Control Hot_control Treatment
Control 0.58000 0.730
Hot_control 0.59817 0.836
Treatment 0.75141 0.83718 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| species | 1 | 0.0024979 | 0.0033024 | 0.0900845 | 0.629 |
| type | 1 | 0.1161466 | 0.1535542 | 4.1887855 | 0.058 |
| Residual | 23 | 0.6377435 | 0.8431434 | NA | NA |
| Total | 25 | 0.7563879 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Control vs Treatment 1 0.11614656 4.724791 0.23953568 0.084 0.252
2 Control vs Hot_control 1 0.05000930 1.704826 0.09629160 0.224 0.672
3 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.01235859 0.423812 0.02747777 0.495 1.000 beta_richness_nmds_post1 <- beta_div_richness_post1$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post1_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_neutral_nmds_post1 <- beta_div_neutral_post1$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post1_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_phylogenetic_nmds_post1 <- beta_div_phylo_post1$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post1_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_functional_nmds_post1 <- beta_div_func_post1$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post1_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))p0<-beta_richness_nmds_post1 %>%
group_by(type) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y = "NMDS2", x="NMDS1 \n Richness beta diversity") +
theme_classic() +
theme(legend.position="none")
p1<-beta_neutral_nmds_post1 %>%
group_by(type) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y = "NMDS2", x="NMDS1 \n Neutral beta diversity") +
theme_classic() +
theme(legend.position="none")
p2<-beta_phylogenetic_nmds_post1 %>%
group_by(type) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y= element_blank (), x="NMDS1 \n Phylogenetic beta diversity") +
theme_classic() +
theme(legend.position="none")
p3<-beta_functional_nmds_post1 %>%
group_by(type) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y= element_blank (), x="NMDS1 \n Functional beta diversity") +
theme_classic()+
theme(legend.position="none")
6.3.6.4 Number of samples used
[1] 27beta_div_richness_post2<-hillpair(data=post2.counts, q=0)
beta_div_neutral_post2<-hillpair(data=post2.counts, q=1)
beta_div_phylo_post2<-hillpair(data=post2.counts, q=1, tree=genome_tree)
beta_div_func_post2<-hillpair(data=post2.counts, q=1, dist=dist)6.3.6.4.1 Richness
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 2 0.002011 0.0010056 0.1982 999 0.841
Residuals 24 0.121775 0.0050740
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Control Hot_control Treatment
Control 0.69800 0.824
Hot_control 0.67789 0.638
Treatment 0.79246 0.59820 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| type | 2 | 1.504341 | 0.1967776 | 2.939822 | 0.001 |
| Residual | 24 | 6.140538 | 0.8032224 | NA | NA |
| Total | 26 | 7.644879 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Treatment vs Control 1 0.6463814 2.560441 0.1379515 0.001 0.003 *
2 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.4796256 1.916520 0.1069694 0.001 0.003 *
3 Control vs Hot_control 1 1.1305044 4.268317 0.2105906 0.001 0.003 *6.3.6.4.2 Neutral
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 2 0.008262 0.0041311 0.8024 999 0.46
Residuals 24 0.123559 0.0051483
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Control Hot_control Treatment
Control 0.45700 0.671
Hot_control 0.44675 0.238
Treatment 0.65989 0.25095 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| type | 2 | 1.923807 | 0.2603795 | 4.224537 | 0.001 |
| Residual | 24 | 5.464666 | 0.7396205 | NA | NA |
| Total | 26 | 7.388473 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Treatment vs Control 1 1.0227481 4.648335 0.2251191 0.001 0.003 *
2 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.5010202 2.206532 0.1211945 0.002 0.006 *
3 Control vs Hot_control 1 1.3619424 5.771031 0.2650785 0.001 0.003 *6.3.6.4.3 Phylogenetic
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 2 0.000407 0.0002034 0.0487 999 0.947
Residuals 24 0.100305 0.0041794
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Control Hot_control Treatment
Control 0.93400 0.839
Hot_control 0.93765 0.774
Treatment 0.83933 0.76015 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| type | 2 | 0.1594363 | 0.2042241 | 3.079623 | 0.001 |
| Residual | 24 | 0.6212564 | 0.7957759 | NA | NA |
| Total | 26 | 0.7806927 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Treatment vs Control 1 0.05927454 2.382025 0.1295845 0.025 0.075
2 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 0.06906280 2.722460 0.1454115 0.010 0.030 .
3 Control vs Hot_control 1 0.11081709 4.043656 0.2017424 0.005 0.015 .6.3.6.4.4 Functional
Permutation test for homogeneity of multivariate dispersions
Permutation: free
Number of permutations: 999
Response: Distances
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F N.Perm Pr(>F)
Groups 2 0.01126 0.0056302 0.2861 999 0.796
Residuals 24 0.47233 0.0196806
Pairwise comparisons:
(Observed p-value below diagonal, permuted p-value above diagonal)
Control Hot_control Treatment
Control 0.51200 0.660
Hot_control 0.48255 0.816
Treatment 0.60116 0.75643 | Df | SumOfSqs | R2 | F | Pr(>F) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| type | 2 | -0.0038724 | -0.0056213 | -0.0670788 | 0.915 |
| Residual | 24 | 0.6927468 | 1.0056213 | NA | NA |
| Total | 26 | 0.6888744 | 1.0000000 | NA | NA |
pairs Df SumsOfSqs F.Model R2 p.value p.adjusted sig
1 Treatment vs Control 1 -0.008527330 -0.46290555 -0.029793572 0.877 1
2 Treatment vs Hot_control 1 -0.001648721 -0.04717131 -0.002956924 0.919 1
3 Control vs Hot_control 1 0.004367477 0.13147026 0.008149924 0.723 1 beta_richness_nmds_post2 <- beta_div_richness_post2$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post2_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_neutral_nmds_post2 <- beta_div_neutral_post2$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post2_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_phylogenetic_nmds_post2 <- beta_div_phylo_post2$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post2_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))
beta_functional_nmds_post2 <- beta_div_func_post2$S %>%
metaMDS(.,trymax = 500, k=2, verbosity=FALSE) %>%
scores() %>%
as_tibble(., rownames = "sample") %>%
left_join(post2_nmds, by = join_by(sample == Tube_code))p0<-beta_richness_nmds_post2 %>%
group_by(type) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y = "NMDS2", x="NMDS1 \n Richness beta diversity") +
theme_classic() +
theme(legend.position="none")
p1<-beta_neutral_nmds_post2 %>%
group_by(type) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y = "NMDS2", x="NMDS1 \n Neutral beta diversity") +
theme_classic() +
theme(legend.position="none")
p2<-beta_phylogenetic_nmds_post2 %>%
group_by(type) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y= element_blank (), x="NMDS1 \n Phylogenetic beta diversity") +
theme_classic() +
theme(legend.position="none")
p3<-beta_functional_nmds_post2 %>%
group_by(type) %>%
mutate(x_cen = mean(NMDS1, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
mutate(y_cen = mean(NMDS2, na.rm = TRUE)) %>%
ungroup() %>%
ggplot(., aes(x=NMDS1,y=NMDS2, color=type)) +
scale_color_manual(name="Type",
breaks=c("Control", "Hot_control", "Treatment"),
labels=c("Cold-Cold", "Hot-Hot", "Cold-Hot"),
values=c("#4477AA","#d57d2c","#76b183")) +
geom_point(size=2) +
geom_segment(aes(x=x_cen, y=y_cen, xend=NMDS1, yend=NMDS2), alpha=0.2) +
labs(y= element_blank (), x="NMDS1 \n Functional beta diversity") +
theme_classic()+
theme(legend.position="none")